Choosing the right container for a shipment can make a big difference in ensuring the process runs smoothly. Those who work in maritime logistics know that an unsuitable solution can lead to delays and unexpected costs.

This is because not all containers are the same, each type has unique features that suit different sectors and cargo types.

• Need to ship a large machine that doesn’t fit in a standard container? A flat-rack container could be the answer. With open sides and a reinforced structure, this model is ideal for oversized cargo. Some versions even come with a collapsible top, making loading operations much easier.
• As the name suggests, the open-top container has an opening at the top, making it ideal when the load requires vertical access. This feature is particularly useful when dealing with items that cannot be loaded through side doors.
• When vertical space needs to be maximized, the high-cube container is an enhanced version of the standard model. With increased height, it offers more internal volume—perfect for transporting lightweight but bulky goods like textiles or furniture.
• And the most widely used container worldwide? The ISO container, named after the International Organization for Standardization. Its dimensions were internationally defined in 1967. It has a width of 244 cm and a height of 259 cm, with standard lengths of either 610 or 1220 cm.
• Finally, for businesses dealing with food or pharmaceutical products, the reefer (refrigerated container) is essential to maintain a controlled temperature during transit.

So, which one to choose? First, carefully assess the volume, weight, and fragility of your goods. A compact heavy load requires a different container than a light yet bulky one.

It’s also important to consider availability—some container types may not be accessible on every route or might face restrictions in certain ports.

If you’re planning a sea freight shipment and are unsure of the best solution, rely on expert support to save time and find the most efficient and sustainable option.

For more details, download our guide summarizing container dimensions.

Containers dimensions PDF